Dental Reviewed

Conditions

Gingivitis

Gingivitis is the earliest, reversible stage of gum disease, characterised by red, swollen gums that bleed easily during brushing or flossing.

Gingivitis is caused by plaque build-up at the gum line. Without treatment it can progress to periodontitis, which damages the bone supporting the teeth.

Reversing gingivitis

  • Professional scaling to remove plaque and tartar
  • Brushing twice daily with a soft-bristled brush
  • Daily flossing or interdental cleaning
  • Antiseptic mouthwash if recommended — for example Peridex

Also known as

  • Gum inflammation

Related terms

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